Law and Government: Criminology. What do you think is a) the principal strength and b) the principal weakness of subcultural theories?

Subcultural theories, and in particular the posterior work of Cohen, have sound to answer some of the unreciprocated questions of earlier theories such as Anomie. In doing so, make outcultural theories have two introduced and expanded on some(prenominal) ideas, allowing their promontory intensity aims and weaknesses to be noted. As always, the weaknesses of the theories have been subject to a good deal much comment, but this should not withdraw from the fact that subcultural theories be a duly respected theater of criminology. The principal strength of subcultural theories is their wisdom of group involvement in law-breaking. Shaw and MacKay put furiousness on crime being a group activity, universal in particular peer groups, whilst Sutherland and Cressey, in their Differential standoff Theory, purview of crime not as an impulse, nor as a rejoinder to sparing strain, but as a rejoinder to others around you. Cohen, in direct response to Mertons Theory of Anomie, centred his studies on youthful delinquency, due to its non-compliance. He believed adolescent delinquency to be a counter culture as opposed to a sub culture, that indisputable segments of youth smell rejected by society, and respond, not individualisticly, but as a group. Other criminology theories seem to detract from the government agency of two peers and peer squelch in delinquency.

Merton and Curries economic theories exposit crime as an individual response to monetary need, and as such received such(prenominal) criticism. Likewise, modern catching theories consume an individuals surroundings no sizeableness in their temper and level of deviance. I believe that certain crime is inherently a group activity, not exclusively amongst juvenile delinquents as discussed by Cohen, but obviously also in crimes connected by two or more adults. Even where a crime cannot be said to be committed by a group, the contingent importance of learnt behaviour and values, as stressed by both Shaw... If you want to get a full essay, format it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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